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Electing the GNOME Foundation board

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By Jonathan Corbet
November 27, 2007
The GNOME Foundation is charged with several tasks, including serving as the official voice of the project, coordinating releases, deciding which projects fit under the GNOME umbrella, supporting events, and more. Once a year, a board of directors is chosen by the Foundation's members. This time around, there are ten candidates running for the seven available positions. This election may seem like another boring bureaucratic exercise, but its results are important: GNOME is the desktop used by a great many free software users, and it is the platform supported by the Free Software Foundation.

In a number of ways, this seems like one of the more tense elections of its kind in our community. A number of items discussed last year (such as the hiring of a business development manager and/or executive director) remain undone. The workings of the board seem distant and obscure to some GNOME developers. There are clear tensions between some of the project's leaders. Criticism of the project's participation in the OOXML standardization process seems unlikely to let up anytime soon. And there seems to be a general sense of frustration that the board's members are too busy to get things done and too unwilling to delegate things to others. It's also worth noting that the winners will be serving a relatively long term; a change in the Foundation's bylaws means that the next election will happen sometime around June, 2009.

Given that, the themes which have come out in the electoral debate should be clear. How should the whole OOXML participation process have been handled? What should be done with the Foundation's money (about $150,000 in the bank and $50,000 in receivables, according to the minutes from a recent board meeting)? How should GNOME push forward into interesting areas, such as mobile applications and web-hosted services? And how can the board become more effective than it has been in the past?

Along with deciding on these issues, the new board will have one other new decision ahead of it. Until very recently, the Foundation has operated under a single president: a certain Miguel de Icaza. Miguel has been absent from the GNOME development community for some time, and many of the developers in that community have not found themselves in agreement with the public positions he has taken. The current board has convinced Miguel to resign the presidency, and has changed the by-laws its practices to the effect that, in the future, the president will be appointed by the board. The interim president will be Quim Gil.

In that context, here are a few selections from recent statements by this year's candidates.

Brian Cameron

I think it is an important part of the Foundation to encourage new people to get involved with volunteer aspects of the community. I would like to encourage more participation from communities that are not so well represented today. For example, users with accessibility needs. I think having someone on the board with accessibility experience is important to foster these sorts of things.
Full posting.

I think it would add value to spend more on marketing and on evangelical community building opportunities. For example, Windows and MacOS have flashy "Welcome to the desktop" presentations. Perhaps it is time for the GNOME community to find ways to better advertise itself.
Full posting.

Behdad Esfahbod

One tipping point for GNOME would be when the membership/community stops thinking of board as visionaries who set the direction and happenings of project and starts seeing that it's just set of trusted people who volunteered to do the boring and frustrating tasks (take my word for that) that are so essential to the project but no-one else is doing. [...]

As for the issue of single standards, I hate it when people use standardization as a tool to take advantage over their competitors. "I got here first, so you can't" is exactly what's broken about the patent system right now. Think about it.

Full posting.

George Kraft

Personally, I would not mind it if GNOME were more compatible with web services; however, I would not want a desktop which is dependent on them. A danger of an online desktop would be the dependency on non libre software services where we are not invited to make changes. [...]

There are important topics like the Online Desktop and OOXML which many are interested in; however, I would like to bring to everyone's attention that GNOME accessibility could be positioned as a clear winner over Windows's MSAA and KDE accessibility, but instead GNOME's accessibility is on the defensive. From an accessibility perspective, GNOME could be winning the hearts and minds of corporations and government agencies; however, GNOME accessibility is being threatened by the deprecation of Orbit2 & its migration to DBus, and the migration of Microsoft's UIA to GNU/Linux. Why regress and/or re-engineer when we can beat the competition now?

Full posting.

Og Maciel

[T]he Online Desktop could be the one thing that will tip the scale when users choose their desktop environment. I've had the opportunity to see a few demos and was fairly impressed with its potential. I believe that it is not up to the Board to decide on the implementation or even which tools/languages to use, but serve as a facilitator and guiding light to make sure that the project stays on track and focused... GNOME users have become used to expect innovation and great software in every release, so the Online Desktop could definitely provide that extra buzz!
Full posting.

I'd like to see more support going for the guys behind Abiword, Glom, Gnumeric, Epiphany, etc... Open Office and Firefox are GREAT examples of good software but I happen to believe that we already have great software in our code base that has been delegated to second place. How about we promote a an event where people who are involved with the software mentioned before plus anyone who can be of help and offer insight can sit down and jot down what needs to be done in order to bring them out of the closet?
Full posting.

John Palmieri

I see the GNOME Online push as pulling us into the Wild West of the Web platform where everyone is staking their claims and there is yet to be monopolies to stifle innovation. Sure Google is big but sites like Facebook and Wikipedia were able to emerge. The only way to defeat entrenched adversaries in business is to outflank them with disruptive technology. Microsoft did it to IBM with the Desktop, Google did it to Microsoft with web search and we have the chance to bring in integrated Open Source web applications to the mix and even define a new era of Open Services.
Full posting.

Well one weak point is the board seems almost foreign to the every day GNOME contributor. People vote and pretty much forget about the inner workings until Slashdot gets a hold on some sensationalized story and a press release is put out and still to the outside world the role of the foundation is unclear. It is hard to figure out weak points because it is hard to see exactly what the foundation does. I would fix this by communicating any decision, from the mundane to the sensational, in an easy to digest format on my blog. Meeting minutes and press releases are just not enough. Active engagement of the community is a must.
Full posting.

Lucas Rocha

I think the Online Desktop initiative is a great opportunity for us to enwide the scope of GNOME project from a specific desktop environment to a broader user experiences set. This means taking advantage of this huge amount of funny, socially powerful, useful information and services available on the Web. Embracing Online Desktop also means trying to bring a new set of goals to GNOME which are related to a more social and entertaining user experience, something that, in my opinion, has been lacking in GNOME for a long time.
Full posting.

I think the most serious problem about GNOME Foundation participation on ECMA TC45-M was that it wasn't properly explained and clarified to the community at the time it started. The statement came after a lot of noise.
Full posting.

Vincent Untz

About the GNOME Foundation being part of the OOXML ECMA committee: I've supported this decision and I still do. If we can have someone asking for clarifications and maybe even have the ability to improve the format, it'd be wrong to not do it and just complain about the format. We want our users to read their files, and some will have OOXML files. This means I'll want our applications to be able to read such files, and therefore that a better documentation of the format is good.
Full posting.

We've seen this year that hiring an "executive director" is hard, very hard. I'm hopeful that hiring a sysadmin would be (comparatively) easier. And I'm also hopeful that we can get some funding to hire the sysadmin. So my plan is to hire a sysadmin using part of what we have in our back account now and using some new funding, and keep enough cash so that we can hire an "executive director" too. It might sound too ambitious, but I think it's doable and that it's the best way to go.
Full posting.

Diego Escalante Urrelo

Support initiatives in Latin America for getting people involved as users and developers. Concretely, I would like to "deploy" 2 or 3 of our rockstars next year to a LA-tour, as seen on marketing-list and later gugmasters the idea has had a positive response. I would like to serve as a direct link to this initiative and hopefully other similar ones.
Full posting.

I would have included a line in all-caps saying "GNOME Foundation doesn't like OOXML, we have someone in the committee because standard or not Ms is gonna push it everywhere, so we are taking the chance to ask questions and raise concern on all the problems we can find."
Full posting.

Luis Villa

I'll be running again for the Board this year. This will be an unusual candidacy. I will not be running to do various and sundry board tasks; I'll be running to do exactly one thing: legal work- a vote for me is a vote that says 'Luis should be the coordinator of all GNOME-related legal issues.'
Full posting.

I think it is inevitable that GNOME, or GNOME partners, will be offering web-backed services to GNOME users. My personal vision for that is to dot the i's and cross the t's on the legal parts- to make sure that as we sail into uncharted waters, the rights of GNOME users and contributors are being protected.
Full posting.

I wish [the statement on OOXML] were more explicit about how the Foundation feels that the ODF folks have been undermining the standards process. It isn't obvious to everyone that ODF shares much of the blame for the politicization of the process, so the statements about that in the statement are a little vague.
Full posting.

Jeff Waugh

It is ISO's role to facilitate the development of standards in a coherent, transparent manner, not to determine the market demand for a given standard. I think it's extremely short-sighted to protest OOXML on the basis of "competing standards" given that standards exist for technologies that we are very likely to want true Free standards for in the future - for example, video encoders and decoders.
Full posting.

We must have a full time staff member to manage any further hires, as there is no way our part time administrator should have to deal with any duties related to management. So, of the two, I'd prefer a full time, management capable hire before a sysadmin hire.
Full posting

Ballots must be returned by December 9, and the initial results from the election are due to be announced on December 11; stay tuned.


(Log in to post comments)

Electing the GNOME Foundation board

Posted Nov 27, 2007 18:39 UTC (Tue) by halla (subscriber, #14185) [Link]

Behdad Esfahbod: "As for the issue of single standards, I hate it when 
people use standardization as a tool to take advantage over their 
competitors. "I got here first, so you can't" is exactly what's broken 
about the patent system right now. Think about it."

Okay, I've thought about that. I can't figure it out what he means, 
though. Is he talking about the way Microsoft is using OOXML to make sure 
that they don't lose their first-comer advantage of their binary office 
file formats -- or does he try to insinuate that the ODF effort somehow 
tells anyone "I got here first, so you can't"? If Behdad meant the 
latter, then that's a pretty crap position, 
given that Microsoft was invited to participate, and it also reads like a 
preample for the old "ODF is just OO's file format" crap. Everyone is 
free to implement ODF, everyone is free to participate in the ongoing 
development of ODF. The important thing is to work as hard as possible to 
make it clear that OOXML should never become blessed as a standard, and 
to never give anyone the impression that deputing someone to the OOXML 
process can influence what is actually produced by Microsoft software in 
any meaningful way.

George Kraft: " I would like to bring to everyone's attention that GNOME 
accessibility could be positioned as a clear winner over Windows's MSAA 
and KDE accessibility, but instead GNOME's accessibility is on the 
defensive. From an accessibility perspective, GNOME could be winning the 
hearts and minds of corporations and government agencies; however, GNOME 
accessibility is being threatened by the deprecation of Orbit2 & its 
migration to DBus, and the migration of Microsoft's UIA to GNU/Linux. Why 
regress and/or re-engineer when we can beat the competition now?"

That's a really bad attitude. At least since I first got interested in 
making KOffice accessible (not, you know, to "beat" gnome or openoffice, 
but because I feel that accessibility is something really important), 
I've met people trying to cooperate across the whole free software 
landscape on accessibility. And then you get this -- "we're winning, 
let's trample on everyone else!". How about some cooperation and making 
the world a better place? Especially in this area, where common protocols 
and infrastructure can make such a difference for the ordinary user.

I got here first, so you can't != I got here first, so you should be BETTER.

Posted Nov 27, 2007 18:57 UTC (Tue) by khim (subscriber, #9252) [Link]

Let's not mix "standards" and "ISO standards". Different organizations use different principles. ISO has clearly defined principle: One standard, one test - Accepted everywhere. Other organizations can be happy with 10 competing incompatible standards, ISO should not be. If second comer is better then first comer can be declared obsolete and new standard will be used instead of the old one. Think ISO/IEC 8613 vs ISO/IEC 26300. If you don't declare the standard obsolete - you must specify areas where one standard should be used and where another standard should be used. Otherwise standards are becoming just paper: anyone can invent yet-another-standard-it-likes and we'll lose the advantage of standardization totally.

Situation with patents is quite different. You can not implement anything without patent license. You don't need any license to implement standard (or if you do it make it possible to have two competing standards: one great yet not available to all because of the patent licenses, another one not-so-great but free as in beer).

Electing the GNOME Foundation board

Posted Nov 29, 2007 17:54 UTC (Thu) by felixfix (subscriber, #242) [Link]

I took Behdad Esfahbod's comment to refer to squabbles within the Gnome community, or at worst
to refer to squabbles with KDE.

His comparison to patents is perfectly obvious to me.

Electing the GNOME Foundation board

Posted Nov 27, 2007 19:36 UTC (Tue) by jdub (guest, #27) [Link]

Hi Jon,

The bylaws weren't changed to allow us to nominate a President from among the directors. That
has always been available, but we haven't had the resignation from our long-term, symbolic,
inactive, previous President (Miguel wouldn't disagree with this description of his
"presidency"). What was described by the board as the "Chairman" (a position described in the
bylaws) was for all intents and purposes operating as the President.

There's a description of Miguel's participation in GNOME in my blog entry about the
relationship between GNOME and Novell:
http://perkypants.org/blog/2007/11/27/gnome-and-novell-th...

The recent bylaws change was about allowing the board to specify the length of the next term,
so that we could make sure new boards could have a GUADEC face-to-face meeting very early on
in their term.

I very rarely ask journalists to correct articles, particularly if there's a method of
commenting, but your description of Miguel as president and the way in which the presidency
was changed is somewhat sensational, suggesting that Miguel was participating or had influence
over the board during his time as president. This is not the case.

- Jeff

Picking the president

Posted Nov 27, 2007 19:53 UTC (Tue) by corbet (editor, #1) [Link]

Hey, Jeff:

I very rarely ask journalists to correct articles, particularly if there's a method of commenting, but your description of Miguel as president and the way in which the presidency was changed is somewhat sensational, suggesting that Miguel was participating or had influence over the board during his time as president. This is not the case.

Don't be calling me a journalist, man, them's fighting words! :)

Was there something wrong with my "description of Miguel as president"? He was president. I said he was inactive; I certainly never said that he had influence over the board. Where did that come from?

I also tried to avoid sensationalism in an article which, with very little effort, I could have written in a very sensational manner. I really feel like I'm reading my words differently than you are. I guess I must have written something badly, somewhere.

I did make a tweak to eliminate the incorrect statement that the by-laws were changed to make this happen. It makes me curious, though: how will the annual appointments work if the president refuses to resign?

Picking the president

Posted Nov 27, 2007 20:00 UTC (Tue) by jdub (guest, #27) [Link]

No, I was just reading your words differently to how you'd written them. It was this bit ...
"Until very recently, the Foundation has operated under a single president: a certain Miguel
de Icaza." ... that caught my attention (aside from the bylaws bit) because it implied that
Miguel actually presided over the board, which he didn't. The combination of things sounded
mildly sensational, but that's probably just because I'm trying to deal with gutter trash
Linux reporting at the moment, and seeing heat where there is none. Sorry for using the 's'
word. ;-)

Thanks for fixing the bylaws bit. LWN is still the most informed and sensible reporting on
Linux and FLOSS anywhere. :-)

One Standard Only

Posted Nov 27, 2007 22:33 UTC (Tue) by rossendryv (guest, #34947) [Link]

Belguim voted No for OOXML, following it their ONLY comment:

1) The Belgian mirror group finds it very unfortunate for ISO to support and develop different
office document description standards (such as ISO/IEC 26300 and ECMA 376) offering a number
of similar functionalities. The group furthermore has been informed that for some of these
standards future extensions are being proposed, which should further increase the overlap
between their functionalities. The group therefore urges the organizations promoting those
separate standards to work together, to develop a common set of functionalities and to
integrate them into a unique common base that every document description standard should
understand.

So when MS as a member of OASIS declined to partcipate in the development of ODF, even after
repeated invitations, they broke the basic policy of ISO Global Relevency Policies.

One can move onto interporatiblity, implementation, fair market rules and many other reasons
why OOXML simply does not qualify as a ISO.

OOXML does not have any specifications to ensure interoperability for ISO/IEC 26300 approved
as the international standard to exchange office documents without any limitations. If DIS
29500 is approved without securing interoperability, it would give confusion to both markets
and users. From the overall document contents, it is acutely clear that no effort has been
made in OOXML to start from the existing ISO standard for the representation of documents in
XML, that is ODF 1.0, ISO/IEC 26300:2006. We can see no reason for that deliberate departure
and contend that unneeded differences are harmful. We therefore request that the OOXML
proposal be rewritten starting from the existing standard.

One solid reasons why OOXML does not meet ISO standards and is neglected to be mentioned is
the effect on poor people with no access/limited to the internet and the abiltiy for
Thirdworld countries to implement and be innovative with OOXML is "ISO Action Plan for
Developing Nations" Simply put, they do not have access to convertors, it restricts their
ability to communicate and forces them to upgrade. OOXML as an ISO standard will supress 10s
of millions of people.

The support for two standards in the case of OOXML vs ODF is in complete contradiction to
every value the FOSS community stands for PERIOD. There can be cases in a new field with no
competition, an even playing ground to have similar standards ISO.

Please let me know if you want more reason why OOXML does not meet ISO policies and should not
be? 

"Two Standards, One tested, Rejected by many Worldwide” makes it likely that something bad is
going to happen!

 



Miguel de Icaza

Posted Nov 29, 2007 19:19 UTC (Thu) by Gady (guest, #1141) [Link]

It is not like lwn to post these insinuations about Miguel de Icaza and leaving the readers at
that. A rift between someone as notable as Miguel de Icaza and Gnome is definitely worthy of
print, even if it is on the negative side - that hasn't stopped lwn from publishing news in
the past, and shouldn't now.

Miguel de Icaza

Posted Nov 30, 2007 0:18 UTC (Fri) by corbet (editor, #1) [Link]

What "insinuations" were those? I simply said that Miguel's positions do not always align with those of many GNOME Foundation members. One need not look any farther than the Novell/Microsoft deal to see that.

Electing the GNOME Foundation board

Posted Dec 6, 2007 12:05 UTC (Thu) by renox (guest, #23785) [Link]

I don't use Gnome so I'm not directly concerned but some declaration are worrying:

<<Brian Cameron: I think it would add value to spend more on marketing and on evangelical
community building opportunities. For example, Windows and MacOS have flashy "Welcome to the
desktop" presentations. Perhaps it is time for the GNOME community to find ways to better
advertise>>

But do users like these Welcome to the desktop? Personally I hate these stupid branding: I
already paid for the software, why should I be inflicted ads?

- I disliked George Kraft comment about accessibility: given that Unix desktop is 50% GNOME,
50% KDE, a common solution would be very nice for users..

-About OOXML, Luis Villa remark is self-contradictory: "(A) it needs to suck as little as
possible (B) it needs to not be an ISO standard.": if you help Microsoft make an OOXML suck as
little as possible then you help making it an ISO standard. And standard fragmentation doesn't
help users quite the contrary.




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