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Canonical pulls funding from Kubuntu

From:  Jonathan Riddell <jriddell-AT-ubuntu.com>
To:  kubuntu-devel-AT-lists.ubuntu.com
Subject:  Kubuntu Status
Date:  Mon, 6 Feb 2012 23:27:25 +0000
Message-ID:  <20120206232725.GY5821@starsky.19inch.net>
Archive‑link:  Article


Today I bring the disappointing news that Canonical will no longer be
funding my work on Kubuntu after 12.04. Canonical wants to treat
Kubuntu in the same way as the other community flavors such as
Edubuntu, Lubuntu, and Xubuntu, and support the projects with
infrastructure. This is a big challenge to Kubuntu of course and KDE
as well.

The practical changes are I won't be able to work on KDE bits in my
work time after 12.04 and there won't be paid support for versions
after 12.04.  This is a rational business decision, Kubuntu has not
been a business success after 7 years of trying, and it is unrealistic
to expect it to continue to have financial resources put into it.

I have been trying for the last 7 years to create a distro to show the
excellent KDE technology in its best light, and we have a lovely
community now built around that vision, but it has not taken over the
world commercially and shows no immediate signs of doing so despite
awesome successes like the world's largest Linux deployment
(http://lwn.net/Articles/455972/).

The first question to answer is whether the world needs Kubuntu - a
regularly released community-friendly distro with a strong KDE focus.
There is no other major distro out there that matches that description
but others arguably come close.

If it does then we need people to step up and take the initiative in
doing the tasks that are often poorly supported by the community
process.  ISO testing, for example, is a long, slow, thankless task,
and it is hard to get volunteers for it.  We can look at ways of
reducing effort from what we do such as scrapping the alternate CD or
automating KDE SC packaging.

I expect to do other desktop team tasks in my work time such as Qt.  I
can't do much free software work in my spare time for now because of
my poor health (slowly recovering I'm pleased to say).

I hope and expect Kubuntu can continue. I encourage Kubuntu devs to
apply to UDS so we can have discussions on how to continue it and keep
the dream alive.

Jonathan




(Log in to post comments)

Canonical pulls the plug on Kubuntu

Posted Feb 7, 2012 2:17 UTC (Tue) by dlang (guest, #313) [Link]

this makes it sound like kubuntu has been an one-man show.

how many people have been working on this?

as a kubuntu user, it's always felt like a second-class project, very close to how the other 'community flavors' have felt.

Canonical pulls the plug on Kubuntu

Posted Feb 7, 2012 2:29 UTC (Tue) by maco (guest, #53641) [Link]

Jonathan has always been the only Kubuntu developer who was paid by Canonical. The rest of the Kubuntu development team are community people.

Canonical pulls the plug on Kubuntu

Posted Feb 7, 2012 2:51 UTC (Tue) by dlang (guest, #313) [Link]

how many other people are working on the kubuntu team?

Canonical pulls the plug on Kubuntu

Posted Feb 7, 2012 3:36 UTC (Tue) by dlang (guest, #313) [Link]

the reason I'm asking is that I'm trying to get a feel of how much this will impact the available manpower. Was Jonathan 10% of the manpower or 50%.

His time will be missed, but is this a "ouch, let's move on" or a death blow?

Previously on rotation

Posted Feb 7, 2012 4:03 UTC (Tue) by sladen (guest, #27402) [Link]

Last year Jonathan Riddell was on rotation to the Bazaar DVCS team and so a similar situation arose for a six-month period during mid-2011 aswell: Kubuntu 11.10 somehow survived that release too!

Canonical pulls the plug on Kubuntu

Posted Feb 7, 2012 14:59 UTC (Tue) by maco (guest, #53641) [Link]

Depending on final exams schedules, I'd estimate 8-12 people work on Kubuntu.

I have to say... it makes sense

Posted Feb 7, 2012 2:45 UTC (Tue) by gwolf (subscriber, #14632) [Link]

Although having a good, integrated, polished way to show off KDE technology is a good goal, I see it as conflicting with Ubuntu's goal. Specially now that they have started creating an own desktop environment (even if built on top of Gtk).

I have never been a KDE user. Still, Jonathan - Congratulations for your work over the years, on being able to convince them to try to begin with!

Canonical pulls the plug on Kubuntu

Posted Feb 7, 2012 4:34 UTC (Tue) by realnc (guest, #60393) [Link]

Bah. Not a success? Are you guys serious? Just rename "Kubuntu" to "Ubuntu" and the current "Ubuntu" to "Gubuntu". Wanna bet it will be a success then?

Of course Kubuntu couldn't be a success. It was a second-class citizen to begin with. The name itself suggests that to whoever looks at it. If Canonical really wanted it to succeed, they wouldn't have put it in the corner, on another domain with another name and thus making it look like some inferior spin-off product rather than the real thing.

You're responsible for killing it (meaning Canonical, not you personally.)

Canonical pulls the plug on Kubuntu

Posted Feb 7, 2012 5:25 UTC (Tue) by dlang (guest, #313) [Link]

I agree, if it had been a login option 'login GNOME' 'login KDE' on equal footing, then you could call one a failure if nobody used it.

but to force it to be a second class citizen, not supported in LTS releases (although I think they changed that with the last LTS release, or possibly the one before that), is it any surprise it wasn't that popular?

I wonder what they would have defined 'success' to be?

Canonical pulls the plug on Kubuntu

Posted Feb 7, 2012 5:39 UTC (Tue) by andrewsomething (guest, #53527) [Link]

I think Kubuntu is probably one of the biggest successes for the Ubuntu *project*, just not financially for Canonical. That success is based on the work of the community. I'm not a KDE user, but have often been tempted to switch simply due to the strong community around Kubuntu.

While Jonathan has done great work, for better or worse, he was always the only full-time Canonical employee working on Kubuntu. If you've liked using Kubuntu in the past, there is no reason for you to stop using it now. I know everyone wants to get their shots in at Canonical, but it frankly seems a little insulting to all the community members that put in so much effort creating Kubuntu.

Canonical pulls the plug on Kubuntu

Posted Feb 7, 2012 8:32 UTC (Tue) by jonobacon (guest, #54449) [Link]

I agree: I think Kubuntu (as well as Edubuntu, Xubuntu, Ubuntu Studio, and Lubuntu) are testament to the success of not only those respective communities, but the wider Ubuntu family.

I personally don't see the Kubuntu project going anywhere anytime soon: lets hope that this press will encourage more people to participate in the project.

More information is at http://www.kubuntu.org

Jono

What fuiture for Kubuntu?

Posted Feb 7, 2012 8:47 UTC (Tue) by rvfh (guest, #31018) [Link]

Jono, are you a Kubuntu user? Do you see a future in Kubuntu? Or should I start switching to something else (Debian comes to mind)?

What fuiture for Kubuntu?

Posted Feb 7, 2012 16:00 UTC (Tue) by jonobacon (guest, #54449) [Link]

Yikes! What I said came out wrong!

When I say "I personally don't see the Kubuntu project going anywhere anytime soon" I mean that I don't see the project shutting up shop and stopping and not that the project has no direction.

Apologies for the lack of clarity!

Jono

What fuiture for Kubuntu?

Posted Feb 7, 2012 18:44 UTC (Tue) by amacater (subscriber, #790) [Link]

Good catch :)

Canonical pulls the plug on Kubuntu

Posted Feb 7, 2012 6:17 UTC (Tue) by elanthis (guest, #6227) [Link]

Of course, doing something as goofy as giving the installed system two completely different desktops and sets of software by default would have just spelled the death of Ubuntu, not just Kubuntu.

Too often the Linux crowd forgets the important of "polish," which among other things means not forcing the user to pick between two different ways of doing the same thing.

Whether KDE is better than GNOME is significantly less relevant in the grand scheme of things. Marketing and how the image is projected is significantly more important. "Here's the one thing we did and here's how freaking awesome it is and hot damn do you need to try this out" is significantly more powerful than "meh, do whatever you want, choice and stuff, we're open and that's neat and you should try one of the things we couldn't make up our own minds about."

Canonical pulls the plug on Kubuntu

Posted Feb 7, 2012 12:54 UTC (Tue) by pboddie (subscriber, #50784) [Link]

Would you mind not labelling large groups of people ("the Linux crowd") and tagging them all with some opinion that you've come up with? I don't know if you read the KDE blogs, but it actually is all about "how freaking awesome it is and hot damn do you need to try this out", and we all know what that attitude has done for the project's reputation.

Those of us who actually use stuff like Kubuntu and other GNU/Linux distributions are aware of the problem that a lot of active development focuses on making yet more stuff instead of finishing the existing stuff off. Before I became tired of doing so (and before KDE 3 was thrown overboard) I filed a few bugs on various things, and years later I still get e-mails from the paper-trail around those still unfixed bugs, presumably rebased into a KDE 4 existence.

I've already ranted about Kubuntu and its second-class treatment, notably that the "LTS" aspect of the version I run is only partially supported - it's like a car manufacturer not offering the full warranty on the engine - and although the decision to not support KDE 3 after most of the developers abandoned it seems completely rational, such decisions only serve to undermine the justification for the distribution's existence.

Canonical pulls the plug on Kubuntu

Posted Feb 8, 2012 15:02 UTC (Wed) by dmadsen (guest, #14859) [Link]

If you want "polish" and less choice, may I suggest that there's a company in Redmond whose products you should take a look at?

Canonical pulls the plug on Kubuntu

Posted Feb 8, 2012 18:28 UTC (Wed) by khim (subscriber, #9252) [Link]

I want to buy it, not rent it, sorry. Otherwise it's pretty good choice, actually.

Canonical pulls the plug on Kubuntu

Posted Feb 7, 2012 14:48 UTC (Tue) by maco (guest, #53641) [Link]

If I remember right, Kubuntu was an LTS for 6.06, just like Ubuntu. For 8.04 it wasn't due to the KDE transition going on at the time (old unsupported KDE3 or new unstable KDE4), but it resumed its LTS status for 10.04 and 12.04.

Of course... Only that from the very beginning

Posted Feb 7, 2012 16:45 UTC (Tue) by gwolf (subscriber, #14632) [Link]

Canonical's stand from the very beginning has been to reduce user's confusion at having too many option by providing sane defaults. Yes, even if those sane defaults are chosen by insane people ;-)
I found it somewhat contradictory they funded Kubuntu to begin with, and tought it'd be obvious that in the end they would choose one of the environments, leaving the other to be community maintained (as countless others).
And yes, I was right all along! ☺

Canonical pulls the plug on Kubuntu

Posted Feb 7, 2012 8:25 UTC (Tue) by jonobacon (guest, #54449) [Link]

Not really.

Canonical and the wider Ubuntu project has always encouraged community flavors. Kubuntu has always been a community flavor, it was just that Canonical also provided some additional investment in sponsoring Jonathan to work on it.

As such, it is not a second-class citizen; it is a community-driven flavor. We have always had a variety of flavors grow up around the Ubuntu project; I call it "diversity" as opposed to "second-class".

Jono

Canonical pulls the plug on Kubuntu

Posted Feb 8, 2012 13:22 UTC (Wed) by marcH (subscriber, #57642) [Link]

> You're responsible for killing it (meaning Canonical, not you personally.)

Ubuntu should have never funded a Kubuntu developer and infrastructure in the first place to avoid this type of comments.

Canonical pulls the plug on Kubuntu

Posted Feb 11, 2012 3:32 UTC (Sat) by vachi (guest, #67512) [Link]

Me too post, but I can't resist...

Why do many people vehemently criticize a company who tried to do good thing but eventually not very successful at doing it. At least they tried.

DEs need to build their own distros

Posted Feb 7, 2012 6:13 UTC (Tue) by kragilkragil2 (guest, #76172) [Link]

Sad to hear but I actually think KDE like Gnome should build their own distro. Everything else is always going to be a little half arsed or out of date. They seem to do it for Plasma Active, which could work out.
A similar approach should work for KDE. Just pick one base distro (which has to be community controlled) and build KDE SC ontop. (Debian, Mageia or Gentoo could be good bases to build on)

About Kubuntu, it would be sad to see it go, but I am actually way more sad to hear that Jonathan had an accident.

DEs need to build their own distros

Posted Feb 7, 2012 8:28 UTC (Tue) by jonobacon (guest, #54449) [Link]

I think this is cool in theory, but GNOME and KDE are already so busy working on their own codebases that also shipping a distro is too much work.

This is why I think distros such as Kubuntu are so important: it meshes together great upstream work with a solid distro core.

Jono

DEs need to build their own distros

Posted Feb 7, 2012 8:45 UTC (Tue) by Company (guest, #57006) [Link]

2 words: GNOME OS

DEs need to build their own distros

Posted Feb 7, 2012 8:47 UTC (Tue) by jonobacon (guest, #54449) [Link]

Well, possibly, but has it shipped?

DEs need to build their own distros

Posted Feb 7, 2012 9:00 UTC (Tue) by kragilkragil2 (guest, #76172) [Link]

Well, Ubuntu = Unity OS
most Gnome developers work for Red Hat, so Fedora = Gnome3OS.
KDE had no real distro favorite. Kubuntu was seen as one for a time a few years ago, but a lot of major developers left for OpenSuse or Arch.
Maybe if Kubuntu dies the Debian KDE team will get some such needed people and will eventually become the place to go for polished upto date KDE SC releases. Who knows .. pulling the plug on Kubuntu might be good for KDE.

DEs need to build their own distros

Posted Feb 7, 2012 11:42 UTC (Tue) by dgm (subscriber, #49227) [Link]

Slackware used to be a KDE shop. But I think there's a little conflict in intended audiences.

DEs need to build their own distros

Posted Feb 7, 2012 11:46 UTC (Tue) by yungchin (guest, #72949) [Link]

It's probably just that I've been terribly out of the loop, but between Jonathan stating "There is no other major distro out there that matches that description..." and your "KDE had no real distro favorite", I have to ask: what happened to OpenSuse? I always thought that was the go-to distro if you wanted the latest and greatest of KDE?

DEs need to build their own distros

Posted Feb 7, 2012 14:34 UTC (Tue) by rfunk (subscriber, #4054) [Link]

Yeha, I always thought OpenSuse was considered the place to go for the best KDE.

And I would go there if I didn't prefer apt/deb so much over rpm. (Yes it's a personal irrational preference.)

DEs need to build their own distros

Posted Feb 8, 2012 0:39 UTC (Wed) by OrangutanClyde (guest, #82794) [Link]

Chakra Linux (Arch Linux - Fork) is a KDE *ONLY* distro, It'd be nice to see where that goes in the future.

DEs need to build their own distros

Posted Feb 11, 2012 12:31 UTC (Sat) by jospoortvliet (guest, #33164) [Link]

openSUSE definitely counts as KDE distro, with the most solid KDE implementation out there & a large number of KDE developers using it, having up to date KDE packages always available and of course defaulting to KDE... ;-)

The fact that it also offers what is probably the most solid GNOME implementation doesn't mean KDE is any worse...

DEs need to build their own distros

Posted Feb 7, 2012 22:44 UTC (Tue) by Company (guest, #57006) [Link]

Of course it hasn't. There wouldn't be a Fedora anymore after that ;)
You just seemed to discard the idea a bit too quickly for my taste.

And I wanted to point out that desktops - or at least GNOME - have been looking at building their own distro. If you look at https://live.gnome.org/PortabilityMatrix and its history over time you can clearly see that the requirements for the underlying platform have been increasing.

And from my personal experience in talking with other GNOME developers, I would say that it's certainly been a desire of us GNOME community for a while now to define a platform and not to be "just" a desktop on top of some platform.

DEs need to build their own distros

Posted Feb 9, 2012 18:37 UTC (Thu) by ndye (guest, #9947) [Link]

... it's certainly been a desire of us GNOME community for a while now to define a platform and not to be "just" a desktop on top of some platform.

And that desire is precisely the problem for many in the . . . audience of any $DesktopEnvironment:  I want the choice to exploit my favorite $DE features on Linux, *BSD, Haiku, HURD, etc.

If I have to reinvent those features between platforms, we've chucked the code reuse value of OpenSource or FLOSS in the bonfire.

DEs need to build their own distros

Posted Feb 7, 2012 19:35 UTC (Tue) by jspaleta (subscriber, #50639) [Link]

Hmm.

With that comment in mind. I think it would behoove us all if we took a closer look at how the KDE based OS is constructed and applications delivered for the newly announced Spark device.

I'm not sure the Spark device's OS is going to be delivered like a tradition "distribution" in the Kubuntu sense. I admit I don't fully understand who is responsible for maintaining the OS image and updates for the device yet. Based on bits produced by the mer project, but I'm not sure yet who is responsible for the image QA. Clearly the app delivery system is going to be established outside of mer.

I would imagine Gnome project devs are going to look very closely at the Spark device and try to figure out a way to deliver a similar direct to consumer product for the GNOME OS concept.

-jef

Canonical pulls the plug on Kubuntu

Posted Feb 7, 2012 7:00 UTC (Tue) by danieldk (guest, #27876) [Link]

First of all, I'd like to thank Jonathan for his work. I have never used KUbuntu, but it has probably benefitted a lot of people.

But... I have always wondered why Ubuntu kept so many supported and unsupported variants around (Kubuntu and Xubuntu). If you want to target the end user and gain some foothold in the marketplace, you have to focus on making one approach perfect, rather than scattering focus over some subpar solutions (for the end user).

There are plenty of distributions for expert people that want to run Xfce, KDE, or fvwm, including Debian. But there is almost no distribution that focuses on just one environment, and makes it perfect for the 'average joe', like Apple did with OS X.

Canonical pulls the plug on Kubuntu

Posted Feb 7, 2012 7:58 UTC (Tue) by Cato (guest, #7643) [Link]

I like the fact that Ubuntu has variants - despite being such a popular distro it has space for Xubuntu, Lubuntu, etc, most of which fill different niches to the main Ubuntu. It also makes sense for the project - if people stop using Ubuntu for some reason (*cough* Unity...) there's a chance they will still use a *buntu variant.

On the other hand, I've switched to Linux Mint and really like it - enough of an Ubuntu base for a good package base, but more stable and better for "Aunty Tilly" - you can have a very simple start menu showing just the few applications someone needs to use most of the time.

OSX is not perfect for anybody

Posted Feb 7, 2012 8:35 UTC (Tue) by kragilkragil2 (guest, #76172) [Link]

Again, this stupid notion that OSX is perfect for the "average Joe", whatever that means. Now I have to even read it on LWN. I think that is utter BS. OSX is good in a few respects and falls short in many others.
OSX "success"(6% marketshare) is mainly achieved by a very big marketing budget and to a much lesser extent by good/sexy hardware. Those are way more important than the OS, which people don't really care about as long as they can run the applications they need.

OSX is not perfect for anybody

Posted Feb 7, 2012 9:08 UTC (Tue) by khim (subscriber, #9252) [Link]

100% agree. To really measure success of MacOS X (as compared to success of Mac) you only need to take a look on the Hackintosh - i.e. on the version of MacOS which is not developed in tandem with the hardware it runs on.

It's hard to get strong numbers but empirical evidence shows that it's less popular then even Linux. Most users who do a conscious choice about the solftware they want to use pick [illegal copy of] Windows, not [illegal copy of] Hackintosh or even [legal copy of] Linux.

OSX is not perfect for anybody

Posted Feb 7, 2012 11:02 UTC (Tue) by Cato (guest, #7643) [Link]

I don't think it's valid to measure OS X popularity by the uptake of Hackintosh OS X. If you want to install Linux or Windows, almost any PC will work, whereas for a Hackintosh you need to be very careful about what hardware you choose (see the front page of the main Hackintosh site: http://wiki.osx86project.org/wiki/index.php/Main_Page ).

I don't think OS X is perfect, but as pre-installed on Macs it's clearly quite usable, and Apple has done a lot of usability testing that shows in the product.

When Ubuntu or Mint are installed and configured correctly they can also be very usable, and they are probably easier to lock down and simplify for people who just need to run a few apps.

OSX is not perfect for anybody

Posted Feb 7, 2012 12:35 UTC (Tue) by danieldk (guest, #27876) [Link]

"I don't think it's valid to measure OS X popularity by the uptake of Hackintosh OS X."

Indeed. I have used various Linux distributions and BSD operating systems since 1994. Even after some amount of work, I was not able to install Hackintosh on my HP desktop machine. So, it's nothing what a very tiny contingent of enthusiasts would or could install.

OSX is not perfect for anybody

Posted Feb 7, 2012 10:44 UTC (Tue) by fb (guest, #53265) [Link]

> Again, this stupid notion that OSX is perfect for the "average Joe", whatever that means. Now I have to even read it on LWN. I think that is utter BS. OSX is good in a few respects and falls short in many others.

Very true.

I've managed Ubuntu (and Kubuntu) machines for my parents, and I also help my wife with an OSX laptop.

Apple gets a lot right but make no mistake, there are loads of serious inconvenient flaws in OSX. I am not talking about "oh, it's so much easier in Debian", but things that inconvenience my wife a lot while using the computer.

I think the reference comparison for OSX users is the WinXP they upgraded from. Also there is the buyer of an expensive gadget, say Apple laptop, (unconsciously) trying to justify the decision. That distorts perspective a lot.

Based on the experience of my parents using Ubuntu, I sincerely believe that Ubuntu beats OSX in usability in many aspects. However, even with a seasoned Linux husband to help, the number of 'deal breaker flaws' in Ubuntu was such that we ruled it out when replacing my wife's WinXP laptop.

OSX is not perfect for anybody

Posted Feb 7, 2012 12:32 UTC (Tue) by danieldk (guest, #27876) [Link]

There's only one thing worse than anecdotal evidence, that is no evidence (as in your comment). But, I have many friends who barely know anything about computers and are happy OS X users. In the past, I also installed Linux on family's and friends' machines, but they usually reverted back to Windows in days or weeks. This was caused by everything from incompatibility (OO.org/LibreOffice mangles my PowerPoint presentations), hardware incompatibility, instability (program X crashes), incompleteness (what user-friendly program can I use to edit a movie, like Adobe Premier Elements), installation of software that is not in the distro's repositories and confusion (I want to write an e-mail, but see five different programs).

Of course, some of these issues are not directly related to polish, i.e. as hardware support (since Apple only has to support their own) and the availability of widely used applications (Office, Adobe CS, games, etc.). But, OS X also offers users a simple and polished environment, where they never have to use a terminal to do what they want. Needless to say, they even nailed user-friendliness better with iOS.

Unfortunately, many computer-savvy people are blind to the concerns of the average computer user.

OSX is not perfect for anybody

Posted Feb 7, 2012 22:46 UTC (Tue) by kragilkragil2 (guest, #76172) [Link]

Bla, you are obviously one of those über-happy Apple customers that post all over the internet.
You said it was perfect and I just don't see it. If they need PowerPoint, Premiere etc they need Windows or OSX, sure. If they want to play big budget games they need Windows and OSX isn't perfect anymore.

If like most people they just want to surf the web, write letters and manage their photos and they don't want to be bothered with updates and viruses they can run Linux just fine. A properly setup Linux box is the most worry-free computer you will find, no terminals involved. So I can also claim it is perfection, can I? My extended family is proof. I had no instabilities on good hardware ( where are your bugreports? :-P I want to see evidence)

OSX is not perfect for anybody

Posted Feb 8, 2012 16:49 UTC (Wed) by tajyrink (subscriber, #2750) [Link]

Agreed, and same experiences here (happy Ubuntu LTS users all around).

I also didn't personally get to enjoy OS X during my half a year of occasional use, it felt cluttered compared to Ubuntu and it was not the easiness of usage utopia it's said to be.

But yes it's annoying that the OS X is the best and only truth folks are everywhere, especially since a) world is not black-and-white and b) it seems ignorant to only praise Apple that has so many negative sides for many average Joes, even if OS X is an ok software to use (Apple and only Apple) computer with.

Like said, too bad most people don't get to experience proper off-the-shelf Linux experience in the PC world.

OSX is not perfect for anybody

Posted Feb 7, 2012 22:56 UTC (Tue) by ballombe (subscriber, #9523) [Link]

The problem is that actually lots of people do not have valid choice.
Where I works, people are offered the choice between Mac laptop and Linux-hostile laptops. People choosing Linux end up disgusted with the poor hardware support. On the other hand, I buy laptops with perfect linux support (e.g. stable suspend to disk since 1998), but most Linux users have no idea how to proceed. Even computers sold with Linux preinstalled often fail to have perfect hardware support.

So if you are looking for perfect hardware support, Mac is the easy option. It even beats Windows.

Canonical pulls the plug on Kubuntu

Posted Feb 8, 2012 21:02 UTC (Wed) by pebolle (subscriber, #35204) [Link]

> But... I have always wondered why Ubuntu kept so many supported and
> unsupported variants around (Kubuntu and Xubuntu). If you want to target
> the end user and gain some foothold in the marketplace, you have to focus
> on making one approach perfect, rather than scattering focus over some
> subpar solutions (for the end user).

0) I've always wondered about that too. Matthew Paul Thomas once wrote - when he was employed by Canonical, which I assume Paul still is - a rather nice blog post about "Ubuntu and “desktop environments”" (now available through http://web.archive.org/web/20101205084715/http://mpt.net.... ). That post focusses on desktop choice at install time. But to me it seems the same arguments apply to download time (ie, Canonical should focus only on Ubuntu, and should not bother with its variants).

1) Perhaps Canonical doesn't want to put all its eggs in one basket. But if that's the case one could still wonder why the variants get the exposure they get now.

2) Whatever Canonical's reasons, their behaviour fits in a pattern of Linux distributions targeting the (rather small) market segment of free software desktops with different offerings. See for example Fedora - the distribution which I actually use - which offers both two full scale desktop "spins" (Gnome and KDE) and two light weight desktop "spins" (LXDE and Xfce).

3) Do I need to elaborate on the downsides of this, well, balkanization of free software desktop offerings?

Canonical pulls the plug on Kubuntu

Posted Feb 8, 2012 22:39 UTC (Wed) by dlang (guest, #313) [Link]

remember that when Ubuntu started they did not have any KDE support. Kubuntu started off as a community fork to replace GNOME with KDE and it was popular enough for Canonical to put some resources into supporting it.

Canonical pulls the plug on Kubuntu

Posted Feb 9, 2012 0:12 UTC (Thu) by lenov (guest, #15428) [Link]

I note that a lot of "so what" comments start by "I have never been a kubuntu user". Well, if you were a kubuntu user, maybe you'd know that Kubuntu is closer to the "average joe" user than ubuntu. I did the test on several people around, including kids, and they are more "at home" with Kubuntu. I don't really know why. But it seems ubuntu is rather closer to the classical Linux/Unix users (although Unity changed that quite a lot).

And KDE is way more esthetic than Gnome or Unity, but that is a totally personal and subjective statement :-)

Canonical pulls the plug on Kubuntu

Posted Feb 7, 2012 7:43 UTC (Tue) by DarwinSurvivor (guest, #82772) [Link]

kind of an embellished title isn't it? "Pulling the Plug" seems to imply that they are getting rid of it, removing the branding, etc. What they are doing here is simply ceasing to FUND it. None of the other derivatives are funded, so it's just losing a "special" status.

Canonical pulls the plug on Kubuntu

Posted Feb 7, 2012 8:01 UTC (Tue) by phil42 (guest, #5175) [Link]

Don't blame Jonathan or ubuntu. KDE went astray with 4.X, it became all about "look at what I can do" and stopped being about what you can do.

Canonical pulls the plug on Kubuntu

Posted Feb 7, 2012 8:36 UTC (Tue) by jonobacon (guest, #54449) [Link]

I think that is unfair. The KDE project have a solid vision for their technology; it just might not be the vision you are interested in.

Then again, this is why Linux is awesome: we have choice.

Jono

Canonical pulls the plug on Kubuntu

Posted Feb 7, 2012 12:23 UTC (Tue) by renox (guest, #23785) [Link]

> I think that is unfair. The KDE project have a solid vision for their technology

Maybe you could elaborate?
In quite a few occasions the KDE project seemed to be about "developers want to have fun": nothing bad with this, this is Free software after all, but is-this the "solid vision" you're talking about?

Canonical pulls the plug on Kubuntu

Posted Feb 9, 2012 22:35 UTC (Thu) by blujay (guest, #39961) [Link]

You're absolutely right: KDE is, sadly, a developer playground. This is exemplified by the frequent regressions, rewrites of core functionality instead of fixing bugs, and lack of attention given to basic stuff like the Network Manager Plasma applet (how can a DE claim to be serious when it lacks a polished, simple network UI?). I still use it, because KWin is great, and I can configure Plasma to be nearly like Kicker was, and Dolphin is pretty good.

But if there is anything the KDE project is short of, it's vision. There may be individuals, like Seigo, who have a vision for their personal ideas and code, but that is not the same as the project having a vision. There is no leadership of the project as a whole. Each developer does what he wants with his own code, including dumping it and leaving it unmaintained when he feels like it, or releasing a complete rewrite that lacks existing functionality. There is no vision for the desktop UI as a whole--it's just a hodgepodge of Plasma applets.

If this trend continues, KDE will fade into obscurity. I don't like the way GNOME has developed GNOME 3, cutting off their face in spite of their nose (think about it), but I will say this: they have a vision and they are executing it. KDE would improve tremendously if the devs would submit, to some extent, to a leadership with vision, and spend a bit more time on the less-fun aspects of coding.

Canonical pulls the plug on Kubuntu

Posted Feb 10, 2012 0:07 UTC (Fri) by ringerc (subscriber, #3071) [Link]

Most of these folks are volunteers and hobbyists. IMO, be glad they're doing what they are and giving you the benefit of it. If you want an environment with solid support schedules and other things that matter more to people _not_ involved in developing for themselves, you're likely to have to live with what a team with funded development time can offer you.

Canonical pulls the plug on Kubuntu

Posted Feb 11, 2012 13:43 UTC (Sat) by jospoortvliet (guest, #33164) [Link]

GNOME and most other projects are no different - they just happen to have one or more companies who do the polish users need/want (eg Red Hat and to a lesser extend SUSE for GNOME, the last few years). KDE once had that (SUSE before it was acquired by Novell) and it was far better in terms of user experience.

Volunteers don't do that, period. Not KDE specific at all. KDE IS a project with amazing technology, which is years ahead of any other Desktop thing (be it Windows, Mac or anything Free). It just has nobody doing the polish. Maybe Spark can make a difference there, or somebody else can find a business model - eg 'Balsam Linux', an openSUSE derivative, has afaik such ambitions. I hope they or someone else succeeds at this... Too bad it didn't work out for Kubuntu/canonical (although I personally doubt they ever really tried).

Canonical pulls the plug on Kubuntu

Posted Feb 7, 2012 9:40 UTC (Tue) by Pawlerson (guest, #74136) [Link]

The same and worse can be said about gnome3 and unity, don't you think?

Canonical pulls the plug on Kubuntu

Posted Feb 7, 2012 15:05 UTC (Tue) by Cyberax (✭ supporter ✭, #52523) [Link]

Gnome3 at least tries to work with its users. That can't be said about KDE.

I think they've drifted way too far into Plasma-land to care about worldly matters anymore.

Canonical pulls the plug on Kubuntu

Posted Feb 7, 2012 17:11 UTC (Tue) by Del- (guest, #72641) [Link]

Not sure where you got your experience from. My experience with the KDE community and Kubuntu in particular has been very positive. I will actually claim that no other DE goes to such lengths to satisfy it's users. Are you sure you know what you are missing out on?

Canonical pulls the plug on Kubuntu

Posted Feb 7, 2012 19:28 UTC (Tue) by Pawlerson (guest, #74136) [Link]

It sounds like a joke. Gnome 3 not only broke user experience, but also stole the ability to customize your desktop. It's the last project that works with its users, really. Ask yourself why Gnome is so divided now?

Canonical pulls the plug on Kubuntu

Posted Feb 7, 2012 20:49 UTC (Tue) by aleXXX (subscriber, #2742) [Link]

It took me along time to switch from KDE 3 to KDE 4. I finally upgrade with KDE 4.5. Before that, things crashed. I wouldn't recommend anyone KDE 4.0 ... 4.4.
Since 4.5 IMO it's rock stable and beautiful.
I didn't even switch the wallpaper or the window decaration, what I always did before.
It just looks beautiful and is more configurable than ever (if you want to).

Alex

Canonical pulls the plug on Kubuntu

Posted Feb 9, 2012 0:19 UTC (Thu) by lenov (guest, #15428) [Link]

Entirely agree. I have been a KDE user since 1998 (with intermittent escapes to Gnome and GNUstep) and I almost gave up at KDE 4.1. But I'd say for the last two years, I did not meet a major problem except the classical wireless manager issue (and that is not a KDE problem), very easily fixed. And in my workplace, more and more users are selecting KDE over Gnome when they receive their new machine.

Canonical pulls the plug on Kubuntu

Posted Feb 7, 2012 14:57 UTC (Tue) by maco (guest, #53641) [Link]

It became something I can use for more than a half hour without running back to GNOME. Hell, I've been using it 3 years now, as of last week. A lot of the clunky, cluttered interfaces were replaced with more semantic & streamlined ones. I agree with Aaron Seigo's post about Gwenview, for example: http://aseigo.blogspot.com/2010/01/gwenview-user-friendly...

This article headline is a bit unfair

Posted Feb 7, 2012 8:25 UTC (Tue) by rickspencer3 (guest, #62307) [Link]

Canonical is not "pulling the plug" on Kubuntu, and that's not what Jonathan said in his letter.

You can see the full list of flavors for which Canonical provides support here:
https://wiki.ubuntu.com/UbuntuFlavors

Details about what this support entails are here:
https://wiki.ubuntu.com/RecognizedDerivatives

Note also that a couple of cycles ago, Jonathan did not work on Kubuntu at all, and Kubuntu still shipped just fine.

While Jonathan is announcing a change, "pulling the plug" is an unfair assesment.

This article headline is a bit unfair

Posted Feb 7, 2012 21:22 UTC (Tue) by corbet (editor, #1) [Link]

All I meant to indicate was that the company had removed the primary energy source - a funded engineer - from the project. People have obviously read other meanings into that headline. A lack of clarity on the site is our fault, not the readers'; I've made a small change that, hopefully, people will like better. I apologize for any confusion.

Canonical pulls the plug on Kubuntu

Posted Feb 7, 2012 9:51 UTC (Tue) by stevan (guest, #4342) [Link]

A word of thanks to Jonathan for sticking with this work over the years, and commiserations on the recent accident. Jonathan is one of the few free software developers I have been able to thank personally for the fruits we all enjoy, at an event in Edinburgh some years ago, and his humble surprise at being thanked by a stranger was a lesson.

Cheers

S

Canonical pulls the plug on Kubuntu

Posted Feb 7, 2012 14:44 UTC (Tue) by nhasan (guest, #1699) [Link]

I met Jonathan at the KDE4 launch event at Google in 2007. He is a great guy and I hope he gets time to continue to work on Kubuntu. I would like to thank him for his outstanding work.

BTW, in retrospect, it seems that his 6-month rotation to the bzr team was just a trial run to see if Kubuntu can survive without him. I guess the Kubuntu guys did well :)

P.S. Jonathan, thanks for the Irn-Bru you shared with me :)

Canonical pulls the plug on Kubuntu

Posted Feb 7, 2012 17:59 UTC (Tue) by jriddell (subscriber, #3916) [Link]

"BTW, in retrospect, it seems that his 6-month rotation to the bzr team was just a trial run to see if Kubuntu can survive without him. I guess the Kubuntu guys did well :)"

It's unrelated but that it managed without me for 11.10 is a good sign for the future

"P.S. Jonathan, thanks for the Irn-Bru you shared with me :)"

You're welcome, plenty more of that here in Scotland :)

Canonical pulls the plug on Kubuntu

Posted Feb 7, 2012 18:50 UTC (Tue) by nhasan (guest, #1699) [Link]

Anytime Jonathan. If you happen to be in the NY/NJ area anytime, give me a nudge.

Canonical pulls the plug on Kubuntu

Posted Feb 7, 2012 14:05 UTC (Tue) by KillJoy (guest, #82781) [Link]

Fuck Canonical
Canonical fucking in bastard
windows yes kde no che schifo merdosi di caninical

Canonical pulls the plug on Kubuntu

Posted Feb 7, 2012 14:26 UTC (Tue) by corbet (editor, #1) [Link]

And this kind of stuff is entirely uncalled for. Do not post comments like this on LWN.

Canonical pulls the plug on Kubuntu

Posted Feb 8, 2012 22:17 UTC (Wed) by Cato (guest, #7643) [Link]

Surely it's more effective to just delete that sort of comment - the poster clearly isn't going to listen to reasoned objections and others shouldn't have to read it.

Canonical pulls the plug on Kubuntu

Posted Feb 8, 2012 22:30 UTC (Wed) by corbet (editor, #1) [Link]

I thought about it hard, but we really try to make a point of not deleting comments and, thus, not censoring the discussion. It's almost always not necessary. If this particular user (a new account) offends again, stronger action will certainly be taken.

Canonical pulls the plug on Kubuntu

Posted Feb 8, 2012 23:24 UTC (Wed) by andrel (guest, #5166) [Link]

I think you're missing a "not" in that sentence.

Canonical pulls the plug on Kubuntu

Posted Feb 8, 2012 23:50 UTC (Wed) by corbet (editor, #1) [Link]

Sigh. Bad things happen when you try to work through a nasty flu. Of course, such bad things happen to me even when I'm healthy.

In this case I've exercised my awesome superpowers to add the missing "not"; hope people don't think that's notty.

Canonical pulls the plug on Kubuntu

Posted Feb 7, 2012 17:36 UTC (Tue) by GrueMaster (guest, #57504) [Link]

This by no means is to indicate that kubuntu is kia. It just means that it is no longer part of our day job. In fact, I personally still do the milestone testing on arm platforms (after all my other work for the day is completed mind you). And as far as LTS support goes, it will still benefit from the core updates (the same as all other community projects).

I have been a KDE user since the 2.x days. One of my many desktops that I use regularly is still kde based. My daily focus is on Ubuntu, but I still like KDE as well.

Personally, I like seeing both Unity and KDE evolution. I think they are both outstanding projects. KDE took a long time to get where it is (well polished), which shows the determination of the community behind it. Unity is getting there a bit faster, but having full time engineers helps it grow immensely.

I firmly believe that both have their place in the Ubuntu community family.
I will continue to test it in my spare time, when I can.

Canonical pulls the plug on Kubuntu

Posted Feb 7, 2012 19:33 UTC (Tue) by Pawlerson (guest, #74136) [Link]

The sad thing about Unity and Gnome shell is they are broken by design. There's no way to suspend compositions, so your games run noticeably slower than in KDE based distributions with proper option being set.

Canonical pulls the plug on Kubuntu

Posted Feb 7, 2012 20:02 UTC (Tue) by rahulsundaram (subscriber, #21946) [Link]

I think your info is outdated. GNOME Shell does unredirection for full screen games now. I don't think there is a current benchmark that shows a slowdown in performance.

Canonical pulls the plug on Kubuntu

Posted Feb 7, 2012 20:50 UTC (Tue) by Pawlerson (guest, #74136) [Link]

Yes, you are right. It's good to hear this. :)

Composite toggling in gnome3

Posted Feb 8, 2012 3:26 UTC (Wed) by Duncan (guest, #6647) [Link]

What about not-full-screen-games, or media players, for for that matter, firefox with a whole bunch of windows (I'm not sure it slows things down with a bunch of tabs but it sure does with a couple dozen windows)? In kde toggling composite/effects on/off is a simple hotkey away, so it's quite simple to toggle them off if you're running something that's slowing things down or just because you want to, regardless of whether it's full-screen. Full-screen does toggle it off automatically, but it's just a configurable-keystroke away to toggle it off for normal windows as well.

Does gnome3 (or for that matter unity) have something similar?

Duncan

Composite toggling in gnome3

Posted Feb 8, 2012 3:43 UTC (Wed) by rahulsundaram (subscriber, #21946) [Link]

The GNOME approach would be try and provide the right solution automatically instead. So I assume if you bring it up to the developers, they can work on something suitable. For instance, in the normal day to day workflow, either the performance difference wouldn't exist or should be negligible enough. Games and video players are sort of special cases which are being handled without a on/off switch.

Composite toggling in gnome3

Posted Feb 8, 2012 3:44 UTC (Wed) by mjg59 (subscriber, #23239) [Link]

Gnome 3 and Unity are fully composited environments and applications are beginning to assume that that's the case. Expecting applications to fall back gracefully when they're suddenly moved from a compositing environment to an uncomposited one isn't likely to result in a great user experience. There's certainly still performance work to be done at multiple levels of the graphics stack, but it would seem worthwhile to actually do that work rather than implementing a "Break my desktop but make my 3D faster" hotkey.

Composite toggling in gnome3

Posted Feb 8, 2012 13:31 UTC (Wed) by jriddell (subscriber, #3916) [Link]

"Expecting applications to fall back gracefully"

That's what Qt and Qt Quick (QML) does really well, it's one reason why Canonical are becoming Qt fans. KWin does it great too.

Composite toggling in gnome3

Posted Feb 8, 2012 13:41 UTC (Wed) by mjg59 (subscriber, #23239) [Link]

And the application that's drawing translucent or transformed windows as part of its functionality suddenly finds that things don't work. Compositing isn't just about pretty effects. It's an entirely reasonable design decision to depend on aspects of it, possibly with a static fallback in order to support running in a legacy environment. But asking applications to support modifying their UI at runtime just so someone can get a few more FPS in a windowed game? That's ridiculous.

Composite toggling in gnome3

Posted Feb 11, 2012 13:48 UTC (Sat) by jospoortvliet (guest, #33164) [Link]

Again, as Riddel said, Qt/QML apps can do that quite well. Look at KDE's Plasma - does the same thing. Disable compositing and the desktop adjusts to the new situation, replacing the artwork to fit a non-composited environment. I don't see why you wouldn't want apps to do that... If you use a crappy toolkit that makes it hard, fix the toolkit or use something else :D

Canonical pulls the plug on Kubuntu

Posted Feb 7, 2012 20:19 UTC (Tue) by mikov (guest, #33179) [Link]

Time to go back to using Debian on my laptops as well. For many years I have been using Kubuntu on laptops and Debian on desktops and servers. It always was a bit uncomfortable, but it makes you more aware of differences between distros and package versions so it is even useful.

Now I have an excuse to go 100% Debian again. Hooray!

I wish best of luck to Kubuntu as a community distro and the above is just a reflection of my personal preferences. I do think that I trust Debian more with community support though.

Canonical pulls funding from Kubuntu

Posted Feb 7, 2012 22:25 UTC (Tue) by th0ma7 (subscriber, #24698) [Link]

To me Kubuntu was the only "enterprise ready" desktop available to compete against Microsoft. We use it in our 24/7 operations on more than 200 workstations accross the country.

Not that other desktops ain't good but they are just more and more tablet-like desktops. If I get this right, only the Unity desktop will now be considered officially supported as of post-12.04 release? Clearly that won't be a potential desktop replacement at all in our day to day usage...

What's left? Most probably moving back to debian to get a proper level of support for KDE desktop is the most "natural" thing to do?

Canonical pulls funding from Kubuntu

Posted Feb 8, 2012 20:34 UTC (Wed) by cjwatson (subscriber, #7322) [Link]

A couple of the entirely community-supported Ubuntu derivatives (Edubuntu and Xubuntu) are offering LTS for 12.04; I don't see why that would have to be different for Kubuntu (which will also be LTS for 12.04) in the future. There's no doubt that Jonathan was able to do a great deal by working on it full-time, but even without that it still has a very strong team.

Canonical pulls funding from Kubuntu

Posted Feb 8, 2012 23:43 UTC (Wed) by th0ma7 (subscriber, #24698) [Link]

Perhaps but it becomes harder to sell to higher management....

Canonical pulls funding from Kubuntu

Posted Feb 11, 2012 13:49 UTC (Sat) by jospoortvliet (guest, #33164) [Link]

Use SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop (offers KDE as option). Then you are ACTUALLY using an enterprise product... ;-)

Or use openSUSE, if you're OK with upgrading every ~20 months.

GOOD!

Posted Feb 9, 2012 7:02 UTC (Thu) by blackbelt_jones (guest, #62623) [Link]

Not to be a bastard, but if this means we'll be getting Kubuntu with a vanilla KDE, I'm all for it. Kubuntu has been making bad decisions for as long as I've been using it. They inexplicably removed the "GO" button from Konqueror in KDE3, they dropped KDE3 way too soon, and now they've dropped Konqueror from the default desktop. Oh, and the defaults for Dolphin are really weird in 11.10. I'm not going to get into it.

Actually, I'm mostly a Slackware user now, and Kubuntu probably played a role in that. So thanks, Kubuntu.

If Canonical wants a successful Desktop, they should send that money to Tim Pearson to develop Trinity. I know it's not going to happen, but I am SO not kidding! Say, I guess I AM a bastard!

Posted from KIARA GNU/Linux, a live CD system based on SLAX 6.1.2, with KDE 3.5.10. HELL, yes! http://kiaragnulinux.blogspot.com


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