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The Advantages of Using Linux

Posted by Rodebian on Nov 29, 2011 11:43 AM · 60 comments
LXer Linux News; By R.C. Harner

LXer Feature: 29-Nov-2011

This is article is in response to the article, "Disadvantages of Using Linux." from DarkDuck; By Lisa Hann

This article started out as a reply for the article, "Disadvantages of Using Linux." from DarDuck; By Lisa Hann. The full story is here. http://lxer.com/module/newswire/ext_link.php?rid=158814

* No Standard Edition - MS Windows has basic, home, premium, ultimate. While Linux has more varieties of names and approaches, it is all the same. The differences with, for example, Opensuse, Ubuntu, Fedora, Debian are minor. The package management, the default set up and programs/tools. And of course the Desktop Environments or Window Managers. It is all the same though. It is like owning/buying a vehicle. Some come with Cd players, others with mp3 players. Some cars come fully loaded while others are just the basics. Some are four wheel drives, some rear wheel, some front wheel drive. When buying that vehicle you would want to either research it or ask a professional. Same goes for Linux. Research it or ask a professional.

* Learning Curve - While there is a learning curve with Linux, Linux is NOT harder to learn then Windows, (Which if you think Linux is hard, then you are going to love Windows 8 when it comes out. Talk about a learning curve.) There are different approaches distro's use that make it VERY easy for the average user and new people trying Linux. Linux Mint is by far the best and easiest. Mint is more or less tied with Ubuntu in that area. I recommend Linux Mint for anyone new. But it is basically the same as Ubuntu, with a slightly different approach. Linux Mint website - http://linuxmint.com/ Ubuntu website - http://www.ubuntu.com/

* Non-Compatible Software - While this is true in some ways. You make it sound like a horrible idea to even try and use a Linux software alternative. I am guessing you never really tried Linux? Sounds like you are just parroting what you hear others saying. Virtualbox - https://www.virtualbox.org, VMware Player - http://www.vmware.com/products/player/overview.html and CrossOver - http://www.codeweavers.com/ or Wine can run a lot of these programs if people really need the MS Windows version. Virtualbox and VMware can run legally owned copies of MS Windows, then the programs that are needed can be installed that way. The Major names in Linux all are as easy as pointing and clicking these days, unless you choose to go further with it. If pointing and clicking is hard for a person, then they may want to stay away from computers and pull out the crayons and coloring books.

* Unsupported Hardware - Hardware manufacturers make drivers for MS Windows. The open source community are the ones who get the hardware to work with Linux, in most cases. Though a growing number of hardware manufacturers are starting to pay attention to Linux. While in part you are correct, your words are very misleading and leave things out. Even on MS Windows some hardware isn't supported on certain versions of MS Windows. And with that, since it is all closed sources, you are just out of luck. With Linux, there is a good chance someone is or has been working on a driver that will make it work. Linux is great for old AND new computers/hardware.

* Tech Support - If someone wants to pay for support, as they would with MS Windows, then they have that option in Linux as well. I recommend checking out the payment plans, if that Linux Distro has any, as well as how long the subscription coverage lasts. MS Windows likes to charge per incident, while Ubuntu, (for example,) charges a flat fee, check out http://www.ubuntu.com/business/desktop/services for more information. Of course there are more to those plans and it varies from company to company. But over all it is much cheaper. If you choose not to pay for tech support with MS Windows, which can really start to cost the average person, then you are stuck with searching the internet, asking at MS Windows forums or if you are lucky and know a family member or friend who can help.

And security wasn't even mentioned. I hear from others that it is not an issue with MS Windows anymore. However if that was the case then virus's, Trojans, spyware would not infect MS Windows. These are issue you don't have with Linux in general. Not to mention the security risks that pop up in MS Windows. Sometimes that can take months for them to patch or even acknowledge. MS Windows is closed source, that is to be expected. With Linux, which is open source, you have many people around the world who jump at security risks and they get patched/fixed fast.

Installing and using Linux is really easy these days. For anyone interested I suggest you use Linux Mint for laptops and desktop PC's. If you have a netbook or mobile device, use Ubuntu. Also both Linux Mint and Ubuntu have free forums you can go to with newbie help sections. There is also a forum called http://Linuxquestions.org that has newbie help and specific sections for varies problems and Distro's. http://Linuxquestions.org is also a great place to tell people what you want and what they recommend for a Linux Distro. There is also http://distrowatch.com which can give you a list of the most downloaded Linux Distro's, I recommend focusing only on the top ten to start. http://distrowatch.com is a great place for some information and research. And keep in mind, like Ubuntu, there are some paid options for those who are not tech minded or don't have the time.

One other thing I should really point out. The one weakness Linux has is gaming. While Linux has some great games, currently it lags behind MS Windows. Only because software manufacturers where not making games for Linux, (this is slowly changing and we are starting to see more great games for Linux.) There are games, many games, that run on Linux natively or games you can get to work with wine. Here a few examples of some free and paid for games. Savage 2, Regnum, Planet Shift, Vendetta, World of Warcraft (runs on wine,) World of Goo and many more. For more information on games for Linux check out Wine Head Quarters Data Base of MS Windows based games that work or don't work with Wine on Linux, http://appdb.winehq.org/ If working with wine does not appeal to you then check out Codeweavers CrossOver Games at http://www.codeweavers.com/products/ Also check out these three links for Linux games, the Linux game tome - http://happypenguin.org/ Penguspy - http://www.penguspy.com/#/All/free_and_commercial/open_close... and Linux Games - http://www.linuxgames.com/

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Comments (60)

Untitled

You forgot 32-bit vs 64-bit. And MS-Windows does not do a good job of 32-bit+64-bit simultaneously.

And for a "non-supported hardware" issue, MS-Windows-7-64bit is a nightmare!
Thank you, yes, very good points. This is my first article, I knew I would forget a few things :-)
Don't worry, Rodebian. That's why we allow comments.

(The voice of experience...)
cjcoats,

If I may, I think you can abbreviate your comment to a simple "MS-Windows does not do a good job."

No sense in wasting perfectly good electrons belaboring the point.

Hardware compatibility

I have a machine that is a few years old. It is still full functional, and fast enough for everything I do, including audio and video editing. Luckily I use Linux, because I am running the current (testing) version of Debian with all of the nice, current versions of software. Windows 7 won't even run on it.
Ahhh, another advantage of running older hardware!
You could have a computer from the last few years of the last century and there are Windows distros that will run on it.
Windows distros or releases?

Yes, I might be splitting hairs, or maybe she knows something I don't.
Quoting:You could have a computer from the last few years of the last century and there are Windows distros that will run on it.


My son has a 9 inch Samsung netbook, and I work with a 13 inch Asus. The Samsung came with Winblows XP, and ran like a drunken slug when someone dared to run XP. However, with Mint it even plays games at an acceptable speed.

The Asus came with Winblows 7, and every time I start 7 (Not very often) I am reminded of watching an old drunk trying to get up from a night of sleeping/drinking on a park bench. You can almost hear the creaking of bones.

Now, to be certain, this Asus was designed from the ground up for battery life. And it does quite well. But, under Mint Debian, SalineOS, and now Sabayon I can easily get 8+ hours of usable time out of the battery with a system that is noticeably faster than the Samsung. Plenty of speed for an academic, it often outpaces the fancy, schmancy, desktop on campus saddled with XP.

There may be a Windows "designed" for these systems, but Windows most certainly does not RUN on these systems. Staggers, crawls, or upchucks are much more appropriate descriptors.

@DrGeoffrey

Now that is halfway to being an article, itself!
A little long-winded for me, though.

I usually subscribe to the Charles M. Winchester III philosophy, "Be brief and be gone."
I like "succinct". Easier said than done, though.
I mean to say Linux distros, not Windows. This is the effect of even casual exposure to Windows: brain rot.

DrGeoffrey is also very right about performance. Stick Vector Linux 7 on the same box and watch it fly.

Add Your Favorite Advantages

27 earlier comments in the full thread.

@gus3: What do you mean by paste-replacement? I DuckDuck'ed it and found articles about replacing everything from thermal paste to almond paste, plus some about enhancements to Windows.
I mean:

Select text to be cut/copied

Cut/copy to clipboard

Select text to be replaced

Paste

Et voila!

AFAICT your X-based mouse actions don't allow that. Under X, the selection is the clipboard.

But I know, at least for myself, I've used it too many times to give it up. It's indispensable for smoothing out long compositions.
Linux doesn't automatically install updates and reboot your computer while you're not there, and it doesn't force you to install updates before letting you turn off your computer. (Sure, you can probably disable this behaviour in Windows.)
Four seconds on the power button will temporarily disable that behavior for all OS's.
...I DuckDuck'ed it ...

Heavens, it took me almost a year before "googling" sounded natural to me as a verb. "I Ducked" it has some strange possibilities and I'm going to sit back and watch the evolution of this phrase with interest. "I Ducked it" will probably be the next logical step.

Aflac!

Four seconds on the power button will temporarily disable that behavior for all OS's.

On a windoze machine, that is an open-door invitation to a BSOD. In Linux, not so much but it can cry havoc with Windows.
@DrGeoffrey: "there's a sucker born every minute."

I'm not sure what you are implying. Are you saying that you don't believe this statement or that MS Office is a bad product?

If someone already has MS Office and they like it, Wine enables them to continue using it whilst disrobing themselves of the Windows stranglehold. For practically everything I have ever used it for in the past, the functionality of Office 97 is still entirely sufficient.

I used some of the older MS Offices and found that it was great. I use LibreOffice these days and it serves me and my family well. However, I wouldn't criticise others for their decision to stick with what they like on Linux.
I used to "google" but now I "ask the Duck".
Actually, after "duck duck", comes "goose".

So goose it.

There, that's better!

@skelband,

While your position sounds at first blush to be eminently reasonable, what it really accomplishes is to allow the junkie to keep his regular fix, and the dealer to keep his cash flow.

I work on an all windows campus and am surrounded by people happy in their ignorance. That is, they're happy until they once again access yet another buggy feature, or pick up another Windows/MS Office virus. Then they call IT for help, and IT (which staffs a boatload of tech people who appear to work exclusively to correct Windows problems) is more than happy to justify their existence. On a campus where tight budgets rule supreme, the waste involved in this never ending do-loop must be astounding. And that doesn't consider the cost of the software, or the never ending train of replacement hardware for systems that are a few years old, but still quite functional.

This is a school that prides itself on its fiscal responsibility.

Perhaps it's my training as a bean counter, but I prefer funds being spent productively.

Even more frustrating, as an all windows shop we are busy training students to be skillful at working with dated and buggy software. Not to train them in the much more important skills of flexibility, resourcefulness, and ability to learn.

Years ago a Professor of mine once noted that University's prepare their students for the previous decade. I prefer to prepare them for the future.

No. I think the P.T. Barnum quote is most appropriate.
@DrGeoffrey: I disagree, of course :)

I would support the user's freedom to do whatever is cost-effective and convenient for them. Moving to Linux and continuing to use software which you have bought, paid for and are happy with is one of those freedoms.

The issue you are talking about is institutional stupidity. Using free software does nothing to eradicate that.

But then most of your reply is about Windows and I wouldn't advocate anyone use that if they possibly can do without it.....
@skelband

Point 1: MS Office is only a slightly smaller bug-ridden and virus-laden fiasco than Windows.

Point 2: Having made the transition from MSOffice to LibreOffice, I can assure you it is not difficult. In fact, many aspects of LibreOffice are much more carefully thought out, and therefore much more useful (e.g., customizable toolbars vs a rigid ribbon (and only one customizable toolbar)).

Now, I am not advocating an all Linux shop. Such a position would be self-defeating for the students. Also, there may be critical software that is not available on Linux (yet). But, clearly, MS Office is not critical software.

In any event, I am a lost voice in the wilderness.
Quoting:(Sure, you can probably disable this behaviour in Windows.)


For a couple of hours, at least... Then it magically turns itself on again, because Microsoft cares about you sooo much.
You can turn off automatic updates all you want but Microsoft Windows will turn it back on upon their whim. I've seen it time and time again, and the audacity of Redmond for writing this into their code infuriates me.

Concerning Libre Office, specifically Calc as a replacement for Excel:

Until there is a solution for problems with heavy chart and graphics interchange between Calc and Excel users, we're not going to be able to touch the Enterprise. As recently as two weeks ago, I had someone complain that it looked like a bomb went off in an Excel document we were both editing and exchanging.

I know much of the fault lies with Microsoft and even cross exchanges with different versions of MS Office will produce the same problems. However, most people will just tolorate it if it's a MS office/MS office document exchange but if it's a MS Office/Libre office exchange, then Libre Office/Linux sucks.

Quoting:I know much of the fault lies with Microsoft and even cross exchanges with different versions of MS Office will produce the same problems.


A defining moment came for me sometime back when I created a PowerPoint presentation with MSOffice 2003, under XP, transferred it to a classroom system, which was running MSOffice 2003, under XP, only to have a corrupted presentation appear on the screen.

Upon returning to my office, I accessed the very same file with my office computer. . . and found no corruption.

MS Office's graphics problems extend beyond Excel, and there's no need to cross versions.
Well, you see, it's like this...

MS Office and Windows are made by a huge corporation, that people have seen television advertising for (and that made BG ludicrously rich and famous). And people can easily find it at Walmart or BestBuy or Dell. But Linux was made by students and hackers in their parents' basements, isn't advertised on TV, hasn't made anyone a billionaire yet. And just try to find it at Walmart or BestBuy or even Dell.

So obviously the issues you described passing documents between Windows computers under MS-Office are are inevitable and unavoidable -- or far more likely just your own stupidity -- while the issues passing documents between Linux (or Windows) computers under LibreOffice show that both Linux and LibreOffice are cheap and shoddy, substandard imitations of a near-perfect product.

Any other perspective is plainly rabidly partisan -- if not actually delusional. Can your doctor refer you to good, professional help? ;-)

@BS

Gosh. I'm sure glad you cleared that up.
You're welcome.

The good news is that my "professional help" says that I, myself, appear to be getting better. ;-)



> The good news is that my "professional help" says that I, myself, appear to be getting better. ;-)

Just for you then: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Jk0dBZ1meio

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