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Rant Mode Equals One: Let's Re-License Redmond

Posted by PaulFerris on · 44 comments
LXer.com; By Paul (FeriCyde) Ferris
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LXer Feature: 16-Oct-2006

There's yet another "feature" missing in Linux -- it doesn't look for hardware changes and shut itself off, only to be reactivated once the owner has phoned someone to beg to use the software they already have the rights to use. Paul Ferris discusses yet another benefit of using Free Software; You don't have to worry about the product getting crippled or removed just because you simply added new hardware or switched to a new PC.


FeriCyde Chat

by Paul Ferris

Now we've got all this room, 
we've even got the moon
And I hear the U.S.S.R. 
will be open soon
As vacation land 
for lawyers in love
--Jackson Browne Lawyers in Love





A recent post by Ed Bott highlights once again another aspect of freedom that is granted to users of Free and Open Source Software (FOSS). The freedom is to use the software on as many machines as you wish, without restriction. In this case, Microsoft has added yet another new "feature" -- the product is only transferable one time. That means you get to move it once -- after that, it's time to purchase the software you already own, yet again.

It's almost comical to me just how many things related to intellectual property Microsoft has tightened over the years -- they make it so you don't even "own" the product you "purchased" in enterprise situation -- they want you to rent it instead. Over the years they've gotten even more restrictive -- for example, Windows XP users have had to come to terms with the fact that if too many aspects of their system change, may have to re-license the product they already have purchased and installed.

It's crazy stuff. Those of you who rarely have to deal with these limitations are likely thinking to yourself thoughts like "what the heck is he talking about?". Those Windows users that have been tuned to this channel might be saying something like "I don't see what all the big fuss is about."

It's really simple -- you give up your freedom when the "vendor" in question forces you to click through an End User License Agreement (EULA). EULAs typically limit your freedom. Some EULAs in the past have even prevented you from discussing how well the product performed with members of the press. Talk about audacious -- Microsoft is supposedly selling their products in a Free market, and will complain often about being able to freely compete (usually when they've been nailed by the Department of Justice). But do they have your rights in mind while they're doing all this lobbying?

Score: Microsoft 0 -- Linux 1
Nothing like real-world experience to highlight just how stupid the whole 'Let's treat our customers like the enemy' thing is getting.

Recently a neighbor had problems with their Windows XP home PC, and I was asked to look into the problem. They had a Compaq PC (fairly recent) with XP Home, "OEM" edition (Don't ask more -- I deferred to the 'experts' for some understanding of the different versions of Windows XP, and honestly forgot what they told me after that.) No install CDs, and no documentation -- they did however, come by the PC and its installation legitimately. They're not geeks, and as is typical of unprotected Windows XP boxes -- their PC was carrying so many virus infections and who knows what else that it had become completely unusable.

Complicating matters, it was hooked to a dial-up connection to the internet, so the speed of connection, coupled with everything else, made it more than a painful situation. Using a thumb drive I loaded a freeware anti-virus scanner, which found a few hundred files, deleted them (quarantine? Windows? Right!) and promptly made the PC useless.

I was the last person to breath on the house of cards, so I did what needed to be done... I braced myself for the inevitable re-install. Since they had no documentation I asked the same 'experts' mentioned prior for some kind of method of license key extraction (Something called magic jelly bean was employed for this) and pulled their office and XP license off of the infected PC.

I then re-installed XP on half of the hard drive, and of course, Linux on the remainder.

Even though we extracted the Key from the computer for their software, The Windows License ran out about a month ago -- it needs WPA action, and I'm simply not up to the task of helping them do this. The number to call is clearly printed on the screen -- they can do it if they want.

Except that all three household members simply don't have a motivation. I wouldn't even know of the situation except one of them mentioned it in passing to me. "We just use the Linux stuff. It works fine." Was the synopsis.

Thanks Microsoft, you're making it so easy to replace Windows these days ;)
--FeriCyde.





Lemme answer that one -- No, your Freedom is going to be in the ability to shell out cash. Here's a thought; You're free -- especially with the roll-out of something inane like Vista -- to go somewhere else, and that's exactly where I'm going to point you.

If you're one of these people, please ask yourself -- Isn't it time you gave up the yoke of EULA limitations? Wouldn't it be nice to add hardware with impunity, switch hardware with impunity, install with impunity? With FOSS products, it's a snap -- you simply have to learn a different OS.

While this may sound like an uncomfortable experience -- I gotta ask: Aren't you going to have to do that anyway when Vista rolls into town? Lord knows when that is, but I've heard it might be last year, or this year, or ... maybe next year. I can hardly wait. Rather, I gave up waiting in 1994. You don't have to wait either, is the point I'm trying to make.

Why not take that time and learn Linux instead? There are many Linux distributions to choose from. (Just in case you're in the mood, some are listed at the end of this article.) Most of these are totally free, down-loadable off the Internet, easily (and legally) burned to as many CDs as you wish -- and best of all -- easily installed over crappy old Windows XP. Heck, you may want to do this anyway if you've been spending any time recently re-installing to fix virus or other malware-related problems. If you have to reinstall the OS, it's probably a good time to try something new on the ole' PC anyway. Yeah, that's right, you can even use your old hardware -- most of the time it'll scream under Linux, by the way -- and then you too can experience true Freedom.

Speaking of which, let me take this moment to share some of my past 11 plus years of experience using Linux as a desktop solution for myself and my family.

I know this may come as a stretch, but trust me, it's all true -- my personal experience.

I've never, on my computer at home, running Linux,

  • had an unexplained (Read: non-power-failure related) system crash.
  • virus. Nope, not one.
  • installed anti-virus software or anti-malware or any of the other day to day crud that a typical Windows-based PC requires to surf the internet "safely".
  • had to "re-install" because the OS became sluggish over time.
  • had to "re-license" my copy of Linux.
Yeah, it's kind of boring, I know, but every once in a while, you really want some boring-ness in your life. It's nice to have the dependability of Free Software.

At the end of the day though, It's a really nice feeling knowing that the people that created your software had your rights in mind.




References:
Ed Bott's Post on ZDNET:
  1. "A sneaky change in Windows licensing terms"



Microsoft and Corporate Software Rental:
  1. The Register: "MS squeezes business for more dough with rental model".
  2. The New York Times: "Microsoft To Move To Rental Model".
  3. Information Age: "Forced march".



Microsoft Windows XP and hardware changes:
  1. Can hardware components be changed and upgraded?

    Product Activation is able to tolerate a certain degree of change in a hardware configuration by allowing a current hash value to have a degree of difference from the hash value that was originally activated. As a result, users can change their hardware without the product believing it is on a different PC than the one it was activated on. If the user completely overhauls the hardware making substantial hardware changes (even over long periods of time), reactivation may be required. In that case, users may need to contact to contact a Microsoft customer service representative by telephone to reactivate.


Easy to Use and Install Free Linux Distributions:
  1. Ubuntu
  2. Open Suse
  3. Fedora
  4. Mandriva
Disclaimer: Linux distributions are packaged versions of Linux, ready to use -- they're created by groups of people or corporations that believe in software freedom. There are a lot more distributions of Linux than this small list. In fact, someone's likely to mention their favorite distribution for new users in the talkbacks on this article. This simple disclaimer is my way of wimping out and keeping my article less than 20 pages in length...
Paul (FeriCyde) Ferris is a Linux professional and community member. He has been using Unix and Linux for a combined total of over 17 years. His articles have graced LXer.com, Linux Journal, LinuxToday, LinuxPlanet, NewsForge and various other Linux news and technical information sites. His recent expertise with enterprise-class implementations of Linux have lead to the creation of the the batchlogin project, his first large-scale Free Software project. A husband, father and more, yet his technical passion is Linux and has remained so for the past 13 years.

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Comments (44)

Paul - You sadistic b*st*rd!!

First..I don't see your smiling face. It seems your pretty little picture is missing or some such thing. Is that the editors being kind to the rest of us or just a goof?

Now...as to the rest...

You heartless, insensitive, altogether wicked monster!!!

Flaunting your freedom from the hassles most people take for granted.

Not me, mind you. I haven't been on a Linux desktop quite as long as you, but I'm going on 9 years. My experience isn't quite as rosy. I had some, um, entertaining experiences during the 2.4 kernel's VM "experience". I guess you wouldn't call those crashes so much as slowdowns so bad that I got tired of waiting and punched the big red button. Still, close to the same effect. All in the past now, though.

It is wild, though, to hear people talk about viruses, updates to their scanners, etc. I sure would hate to live that way. I sure would hate to discover that I have upgraded some piece of something that made my software demand a phone home for blessing.

Linux does the things I need and more. Hooray!

My wife's not so lucky. Oh well. You can't win them all.

Oh -- Paulie -- The more I think about the picture, the more I think invisible ain't a bad look for you. Makes it hard to see the circles around the eyes gone bloodshot from staring at a phosphor-burned monocrhome screen composing racy ascii images and creating object files with a hex editor while cackling "Assemblers are for weenies".

I do rather wonder how you manage to handle english so well. Did you write a program for that?

Sheesh! I forgot Halloween was approaching. Hope you'll enjoy the chills and thrills!
Rev -

I see the picture is fixed.

Hmmm. Pauli's not the only sadistic b*st*rd in these parts!!!!
Quoting: I do rather wonder how you manage to handle english so well. Did you write a program for that?


Dino, As usual, all I'm trying to do is communicate, and darned if one of the first talkbacks I come across insults the very core of my being. Of course I didn't write a program for my english, or it would make more sense.

It's sad that all some people can do to make their day rosy is log into LXer and flame someone. You need to take a page from the book of FeriCyde and become a more peaceful being, like me.

You warmongering hackers are all alike.

You crouch in the dust of your fox-holes (should I say "firefox holes"), nothing but the glow of recently exploded shrapnel and the smell of cordite to guide your way. You thought you'd just waltz in here, and take advantage of my pacifist nature -- that I'd just roll over (as usual) and not fight back?

Well guess what?, I'm on to you and your testosterone-laden ways. I can see right through your subtle attempts to appear peaceful all the while firing up that flamethrower of flatulent verbage. But it won't be so easy in the future. I have my eye on you now -- soon (SOON!) everyone on LXer.com will know you for the kind of madman you are. Tuck those nuclear missiles away -- we have anti-missile missiles at the ready.

Hmmm. For some reason I feel a lot better now.

Maybe there's something cathartic about all this flaming after all...

-=FeriCyde=-
Watch yourself, dino, the photo looks like Paulie Soprano.
Paulie, Paulie, Paulie --

Sadly, I have no nukes available for this fray.

Seems my supplier's recent quality control test went badly and their ability to deliver is now in serious question.

I am left with conventional weapons and unconventional wisdom.

I am happy to have provided you a moment of catharsis.

But, to your original point, I can be easy-going.

My computers run Linux and I don't wilt under a steady stream of viri or constantly fight a vendor who is trying to take my software away.

At least, not directly.



Wow! This is clearly the most insightful article ever written. I think I will go Digg it. I think everyone should Digg it. Most importantly of all, I think everyone who even thinks about viewing this page should click on every banner ad on this web site and buy something. In fact, why not go to every web site you can find and click on all the banner ads and buy things from each?

And I say this as just another unbiased individual out in cyberspace who has never even met Paul and therefore has no reason whatsoever to say that even Hunter S. Thompson should worship at his feet.

Sincerely and unbiasedly,

George Tirebiter
Hey George -

Good to see you still kicking around.

Way back when, people said a lot of things about you that didn't seem very nice at the time, but...

things aren't always what they seem.
dino: i'm suspicious that skycrusher , er tirecrusher, skybiter, whatever his alias is, is being *sarcastic*. Not totally sure here at the moment, but that male intuition thing is kicking in on this one big time... -=FeriCyde=-
Paulie --

I've never been one to belittle male intuition, unless, of course, it be little.

I will yield to your Paulness and accept that good ol' GT (if those are his real initials) is sarcasticizing.

That is, if Paul is YOUR real name...

Exellent! Excellent! Excellent! article.

"Yeah, it's kind of boring, I know, but every once in a while, you really want some boring-ness in your life. It's nice to have the dependability of Free Software."

yes it is very boring - I am in IT and I have to simulate breakage and reinstall stuff just to keep my skills sharp. This stuff just does not break and I never have to fiddle with it. (Of course besides changing the look and feel - eyecandy).

It just amazes me what folks put up with and accept it "as the cost of doing business." Meanwhile jobs are lost and folks go unemployed and outsourced but we still manage to find enough money to upgrade a piece of crap os that just needs more money to keep it running. When will the insanity stop.

I agree wholeheartedly. The cost of software is like the cost of anything else. Get the best you can for the least that you can spend. Bad economic times always come back sooner or later. The job you save may be your own.

I also love the look on someone's face when I tell them I have never had a virus on my linux system. Some people have tried but never succeeded.

Hey, Windows gives you two freedoms!

8 earlier comments in the full thread.

> talk to a real live MS rep

More like 'to be instructed by'. Talking implies a two way exchange of information, and, they obviously will not listen to anything you tell them.
Then there is the freedom that MS is doing best to take away, the one I value the most!

Not to use MS junk to start with.
Ah, forgot: The freedom to click |OK| without reading the EULA.
hkwint, I am afraid that is not so. When you install winduhs you are forced to page through the triple-dommed EULA before you can "agree" with it and move on.
tuxxy: Another new feature in Vista is that it has an eye-screen coordination element (Part of the minimum hardware requirements is a webcam, believe it or not). You can no longer just page through -- you have to actually place your eyes on each piece of text and it times you to make sure that you didn't just quickly look at each word. Speed readers have already started a class action lawsuit.

That's our guys in Redmond, innovating away whilst the rest of the FOSS community plays ketchup ;)

I'm gonna play mustard now... No, wait, Pickles!

--FeriCyde
Hey, Paulie, you _did_ see "A Clockwork Orange?"

Reminds me of the guy in that movie with the toothpicks between his eye-lids, tied up in a chair, forced to watch a movie.

Oh, nono, not forced, 'given the freedom to' (be forced?).
hkwint: Unfortunately I did in fact, see "A Clockwork Orange". I'm still trying to forget :0)
> I did in fact, see "A Clockwork Orange". I'm still trying to forget

It does have that effect, doesn't it.
All fun aside, though a few decades old, I believe this scene is rather actual.

It looks like that's the way the content industry is heading.

My father bought a HD-recorder (with a harddisk) a year ago. When there 'soccer-summaries' are on TV, he starts recording, and after half an hour, he starts watching, while still recording. Thereby, you can 'chase' the recording, and by fast forwarding the commercials and BS-soccercomments, you can skip half an hour; thereby watching an hour of soccer in half an hour, and you are ready when the tv-programme is over. I believe it's possible with TiVo also.

Because people don't watch commercials this way anymore, the content industry started thinking about ways of making this behaviour impossible: commercials can't be fast forwarded anymore. I always thought: What's next? Forbidding people to go to the toilet during commercials? Tying them to the chair? That's when I thought of "A Clockwork Orange", a movie I can't seem to forget neither.
Right, like being forced to watch something we have zero interest in, or have already seen ten million times is going to inspire us to purchase the product. Just more evidence that we need to remove all warning labels and let natural selection do its job.

Don't forget the irritating trend of inserting ads in the programs, across the bottom quarter of the screen.
Quoting:Don't forget the irritating trend of inserting ads in the programs, across the bottom quarter of the screen.


Is that bad in the USA already? I believe we saw a first example of this on Dutch TV. Anyway, resistance is futile, after the PC our TV's will be turned into commercial-columns. In the future, they might directly project them on our retina as well.

Oh, Paulie (and everyone else); Sorry for bringing up the Clockwork. Didn't mean to ruïn your day.
hkwint: There was? What show? Because I totally missed that.
I say it's panic. They feel ground slipping out from under their feet and they don't really know what to do. Internet ruined their existence [all new means of comunication have that efect]. Species that don't adapt to new environment quickly enough become extinct. They don't want to adapt, so...

"It's evolution, baby!"
In the US, the bottom of the screen thing is 'usually' used by the network to pump (pimp?) other shows in their lineup. I see that a lot more than actual product ads. Still, it's probably just a matter of time till we see the soap ads.
Like Jim I have only seen them pimping the local news show or the program after a game or special event, not ads.

Soap ads, I can't wait...
Yeah right, like you can sell soap to penguins. What do they think we are anyway?
Well, you could be getting dirty playing around in the MUD all day...

/me ducks to dodge the flying fruit
Quoting:There was? What show?


Some Tia Maria adds in Stars (Iceseasels?) dancing on ice (sbs6). Also frequently I see commercials for other, upcoming shows. Let's hope we won't see it anymore. Thousands of people sending sms'es for € 0,60 each also, BTW. Any area in our (western societies) neighbourhood without ads? Not in my area!
> Any area in our (western societies) neighbourhood without ads? Not in my area!

There are advantages to owning the surrounding 45 acres. :)
@hkwint: Ah, I newver watch that kind of shows. I only watch CSI, movies and sometimes some comedies (The IT-Crowd on Canvas on tuesdays is brilliant!)

PCLinuxOS

Excellent article - I do like it when it's done in a 'non-fussy', but in no way patronising style! However, in your list you do have Fedora, which, while very good for the low-to-medium Linux-experienced, isn't yet a 'default-install' as Multimedia-PC, Distro.

I'm a Microsoft products tech (CompTIA ID COMP10649241, latest qual), now on disability. I started getting into Linux about 2002, when User-scrambled XP PCs were driving us wacky at the shop where I was then working. I didn't go at all well, at first, with Mandrake 9.x, gave up for awhile, tried again with 10.x, then Mandriva 2005 and 2006.

Sadly, as 'full solutions' for my PC-ing, they were just too 'finicky-awkward' to feel comfy with... Enter PCLinuxOS. Freeby download ISO, burns to LiveCD, to try out, and also intstalls, starting at the LiveCD desktop, from it. They have a 'deal' (show a splash-screen on boot) with Nvidia for drivers. Just put in dvdcss2 with the superb Synaptic, and throw your movie DVDs in the drive - plays instantly with Kaffeine.

In fact - it all 'just works'. It's designed as a 'beginner from Windows' Linux - but is all-Linux, not a Windows clone, like some. It isn't a 'lump of an install', like Suse or Mandriva - so suits older PCs, but with more than 5000 items in the Synaptic-accessed Repository, can be loaded up with excellent apps, tools, utilities, as much as you like.

Not one glitch with any, in the 6 months I've had versions 0.92 and 0.93a. So I think it deserves a mention in your Easy to Use Distros - without displacing any of the worthy others. I have no connections with the Team at PCLinuxOS, other than as a very delighted User. Do love LXer, too.

Best Regards, David. (davdoak@yahoo.com.au)
Yay, a happy success story! Thank you.
Dave, This is *exactly* the kind of feedback that makes us community. I'm going to try this distro sometime soon -- thanks for pointing it out. --Paul

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